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Dwarf Poinciana (Caesalpinia pulcherrima) growing in South Florida
FLEPPC FLEPPC Category IIGrade Florida

Dwarf Poinciana — South Florida Plant Guide

Caesalpinia pulcherrima

Family: Fabaceae · Shrub

Legal status pending editorial verification. Confirm with your county before installation.

Itilizasyon Peyizaj

specimenaccentcoastal bufferxeriscapebutterfly gardenwildlife garden

Etikèt Estil

tropicalcoastalxeriscapewildlife friendly

Gid Kwasans pou Sid Florid

Bezwen Limyè

Full Sun

Bezwen Dlo

Low1/10

Once established (12–18 months), Dwarf Poinciana is drought-tolerant and requires minimal supplemental irrigation in South Florida.

Extremely drought tolerant — one of the most drought-resistant flowering shrubs available for South Florida. Water 1-2x per week during establishment only (3-6 months). After establishment, no supplemental irrigation needed in South Florida conditions. Overwatering promotes excessive vegetative growth and reduces flowering.

Tè ak Fètilizasyon

sandylimestonecoastalrockywell drained

Fertilizer: Light balanced slow-release fertilizer — minimal application

Schedule: February only. Light balanced slow-release fertilizer — excessive fertilization promotes vegetative growth at expense of flowers.

Tolerans Sèl

High (7/10) — suitable for coastal locations

Suitable for coastal planting across all 5 South Florida counties.

Wotè Matire
612 ft
Lajè Matire
610 ft
Vitès Kwasans
fast
Bezwen Dlo
1/10
Nòt Florida
Florida
Pri Enstalasyon
$
Zòn USDA
10a, 10b, 11
Estati FLEPPC
FLEPPC Category II
Nòt Iguàn
7/10

Kote pou Achte nan Sid Florid

Jwenn Dwarf Poinciana nan pepinyè Sid Florid — verifye disponiblite ak pri nan pepinyè pre ou.

Kesyon Souvan Poze

How fast does Dwarf Poinciana grow in South Florida?

Dwarf Poinciana has a fast growth rate. In South Florida's warm, humid climate it typically establishes quickly with proper watering and fertilization.

Is Dwarf Poinciana safe for pets?

Dwarf Poinciana is not safe for pets. Seeds and green pods are toxic to dogs, cats, and livestock — cause severe vomiting and GI distress. Mature plant has sharp curved thorns. Not suitable for areas where pets roam freely under the plant.

How much water does Dwarf Poinciana need in South Florida?

Low water needs (1/10). Once established (12–18 months), Dwarf Poinciana is drought-tolerant and requires minimal supplemental irrigation in South Florida.

Can Dwarf Poinciana tolerate salt air in South Florida?

Dwarf Poinciana has high salt tolerance (7/10) and is well-suited for coastal South Florida, including areas with salt air in Miami-Dade, Broward, Palm Beach, Collier, and Monroe counties.

Is Dwarf Poinciana available in Miami-Dade County?

In Miami-Dade County, Dwarf Poinciana is classified as: allowed. Allowed but FLEPPC Category II invasive.

Disponiblite pa Konte nan Sid Florid

Miami-Dade County

Allowed

Allowed but FLEPPC Category II invasive. Self-seeds readily in South Florida's disturbed coastal areas.

USDA Zone 10a–11. Tropical climate, year-round warmth and humidity.

Wè Gid Konte →

Broward County

Allowed

Allowed. FLEPPC Category II — avoid natural area adjacency.

USDA Zone 10a–10b. Subtropical with warm winters and wet/dry seasons.

Wè Gid Konte →

Palm Beach County

Allowed

Allowed. FLEPPC Category II invasive status.

USDA Zone 9b–10b. Transitional zone with occasional winter cold in north.

Wè Gid Konte →

Collier County

Allowed

Allowed with caution. FLEPPC Category II — exercise extreme care near Collier County's extensive conservation lands.

USDA Zone 10a–10b. Subtropical Gulf Coast with seasonal flooding.

Wè Gid Konte →

Monroe County

Allowed

Allowed. Already widely naturalized in Florida Keys disturbed areas.

USDA Zone 11. Tropical maritime, highest salt exposure of all 5 counties.

Wè Gid Konte →

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